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ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 Steel vs. C84100 Brass

ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-2 steel and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 300 to 420
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 960 to 1350
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1180
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 120
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510 to 3600
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 48
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32 to 45
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 15.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.2
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 79
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5