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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. Grade M30C Nickel

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
60
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030