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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
360 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5