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ACI-ASTM CC50 Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

ACI-ASTM CC50 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CC50 steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
37
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 62.9 to 74
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3