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ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN Steel vs. EN 1.4922 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel and EN 1.4922 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the normalized and tempered condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4922 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
10 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 65.3
83.5 to 88.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.5
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.35