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ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN Steel vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN steel and EN 1.4537 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CD4MCuN steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24.5 to 26.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 2.7 to 3.3
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 59.5 to 66.3
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.7 to 2.3
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 4.7 to 6.0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010