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ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

ACI-ASTM CE30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
49
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 55.1 to 66
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5