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ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel vs. Nickel 59

ACI-ASTM CE30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.1 to 66
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010