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ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel vs. N10276 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CE30 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.1 to 66
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35