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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. 7175 Aluminum

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
10
Density, g/cm3 7.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
48 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 91.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15