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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. ASTM A229 Spring Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and ASTM A229 spring steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A229 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
490 to 550
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
710 to 790
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
1690 to 1890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
1100 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
3260 to 4080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
60 to 67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
40 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
54 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.55 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
97.5 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.3 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050