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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. SAE-AISI H21 Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and SAE-AISI H21 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H21 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
720 to 1790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
23
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
72

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24 to 59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.28 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
3.0 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
87.6 to 93.8
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
8.5 to 10
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.3 to 0.6