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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. C18400 Copper

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C18400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
31
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
63 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5