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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. C81400 Copper

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
33
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5