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ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN Steel vs. R30012 Cobalt

ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF10SMnN steel and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Iron (Fe), % 59.1 to 65.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5