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ACI-ASTM CF20 Steel vs. EN 1.4122 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CF20 steel and EN 1.4122 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF20 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4122 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 50
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
260 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
790 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
450 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
93 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
520 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
28 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
28 to 30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0.33 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 64.2 to 74
77.2 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 11
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015