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ACI-ASTM CF8C Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CF8C steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CF8C steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 40
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 73
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1