MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

ACI-ASTM CG12 Steel vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CG12 steel and S46910 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CG12 steel and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
270 to 630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.2 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
250 to 1020
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
680 to 2470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
450 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
48 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
510 to 4780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.3 to 70
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 13
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 1.2