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ACI-ASTM CH10 Steel vs. S32750 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CH10 steel and S32750 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CH10 steel and the bottom bar is S32750 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
43
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 26
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 54.8 to 66
58.1 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 15
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.24 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020