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ACI-ASTM CK20 Steel vs. N10624 Nickel

ACI-ASTM CK20 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK20 steel and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 37
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 27
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 46.7 to 58
5.0 to 8.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010