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ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel vs. EN 1.4371 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and EN 1.4371 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4371 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
45 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
290 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
320 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
270 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
250 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 43.4 to 51.8
66.7 to 74.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
6.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015