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ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1080 Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and SAE-AISI 1080 steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1080 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220 to 260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
300 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
770 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
480 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
80 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
610 to 920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.035
0.75 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.4 to 51.8
98.1 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050