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ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel vs. C92800 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 49.5 to 56.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 19.5
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.24
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7