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ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel vs. AWS BNi-6

ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
55
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 41.4 to 50.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23.5 to 25.5
87.2 to 90
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5