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ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel vs. EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel and EN 1.4852 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
620
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
41
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 46
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 41.4 to 50.3
29.6 to 40.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 23.5 to 25.5
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030