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ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel vs. C66900 Brass

ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 39
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.4 to 50.3
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
11.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23.5 to 25.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2