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ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel vs. C89320 Bronze

ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 41.4 to 50.3
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 23.5 to 25.5
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.26
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5