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ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel vs. C55180 Copper

ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 44
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 78
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
94.7 to 95.2
Iron (Fe), % 37.4 to 48.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 27.5 to 30.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
4.8 to 5.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.040
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15