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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. SAE-AISI P4 Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and SAE-AISI P4 steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
68

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
4.0 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
92.3 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030