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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. R30021 Cobalt

ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0