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ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel vs. S41041 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and S41041 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel and the bottom bar is S41041 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1040
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
13
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
11.5 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 45.4 to 53.5
84.5 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 22 to 25
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030