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ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel vs. AISI 301 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and AISI 301 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and the bottom bar is AISI 301 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
190 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.4 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
210 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
590 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
99 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
130 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49.2
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 34
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030