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ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel vs. AWS ERTi-2

ACI-ASTM CT15C steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49.2
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 34
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.667 to 99.92