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ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and EN 1.4424 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
350 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 560
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
580 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
18 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49.2
68.6 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 34
4.5 to 5.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 1.5
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015