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ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel vs. SAE-AISI 5160 Steel

Both ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and SAE-AISI 5160 steel are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 5160 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
200 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
12 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
180 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
660 to 1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
280 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 88
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90
73 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 93
200 to 2700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.56 to 0.61
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.7 to 0.9
Iron (Fe), % 40.3 to 49.2
97.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 31 to 34
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 1.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040