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AISI 201 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 201 stainless steel and EN 1.4150 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 440
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 51
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 600
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 840
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 1450
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1080
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 340
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 52
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 37
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 32
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
15 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
79 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4