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AISI 201 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4520 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 201 stainless steel and EN 1.4520 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4520 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 440
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 51
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 600
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 840
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 1450
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1080
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 340
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 52
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 37
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 32
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
80.1 to 83.9
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8