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AISI 201 Stainless Steel vs. C65500 Bronze

AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 51
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 450 to 840
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 1450
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1080
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 340
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 52
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 37
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 32
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5