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AISI 201 Stainless Steel vs. C68700 Brass

AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 1450
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1080
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 52
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 37
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 32
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5