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AISI 201 Stainless Steel vs. C93900 Bronze

AISI 201 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C93900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
95
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 51
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 1450
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1080
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 61 to 340
9.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 2970
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 52
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 37
8.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 32
7.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
76.5 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 75
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
14 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1