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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Both AISI 201L stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7M steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 320
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
27.5 to 30.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040