MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 320
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
67
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
8.6

Alloy Composition


Deprecated: Automatic conversion of false to array is deprecated in /home/public/compare.php on line 460
Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15