MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. Type 3 Niobium

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Type 3 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 3 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 320
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.6 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2