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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C78200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
7.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5