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AISI 201L Stainless Steel vs. N06058 Nickel

AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201L stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270 to 530
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
86
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 660
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1040
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 790
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210 to 300
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220 to 1570
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 37
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 75
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3