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AISI 201LN Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 201LN stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 320
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 51
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 680
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 1060
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 770
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 310
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310 to 1520
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 38
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 30
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.9 to 73.5
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 6.4 to 7.5
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3