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AISI 202 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 420F Stainless Steel

Both AISI 202 stainless steel and AISI 420F stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 202 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 420F stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 300
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 330
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 490 to 590
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 980
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 580
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 840
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 35
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
82.4 to 87.6
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35