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AISI 202 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 59

AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 202 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 330
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 490 to 590
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 980
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 580
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 840
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
56.2 to 62.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010