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AISI 202 Stainless Steel vs. C85400 Brass

AISI 202 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 202 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 300
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 980
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 580
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 840
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 35
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 29
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 63.5 to 71.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 7.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1