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AISI 204 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Both AISI 204 stainless steel and EN 1.3975 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AISI 204 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210 to 330
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 720
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 1100
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 1080
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 850
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 35
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240 to 250
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 2940
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 24
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 69.6 to 76.4
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.0
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.3
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030